August 18, 2025
Let’s introduce Prof. Bob Coecke to our audience! Who are you? If you had to describe yourself in 1 sentence, what would you say?
I guess that I am some kind of renaissance scientist, and also artist, who has done paradigm shifting work in the foundations of quantum theory, quantum computing, quantum education, linguistics and AI, and in industrial music, and am preaching a process-based relational worldview.
What are the most
A- Fascinating research
B- Impactful research
C- Fun and whimsical research
You are leading these days?
Fascinating research: I am trying to reverse scientific thinking some 2400 years, to when during pre-Socratic times science took the path of Parmenides rather than that of Heraclitus, and did this according to Democritus’s template. All my work is the result of looking through a process-based relational pair of glasses, so NO reductionism a la Democritus, and NO static view a la Parmenides. One great upshot of that is that we live in a world made up of pictures. A should write a book about this I guess.
Impactful research: I introduced Categorical Quantum Mechanics (CQM) and ZX calculus, or in their diagrammatic incarnation, Quantum Picturalism (QPict), which is a new language/formalism for quantum theory that follows the above outlined conceptual principles. It’s widely used in quantum industry, has branched out in several other fields of science, and kids can learn it! (see below) There’s two books: Picturing Quantum Processes and Quantum in Pictures.
Out of CQM/QPict grew Compositional Quantum AI, which provides an interpretable/explainable alternative to current black-box-AI, and likely enjoys exponential quantum advantage.
Fun and whimsical research: We have adopted CQM/QPict in a book that requires no math background. In an experiment we have shown that thanks to it kids can outperform Oxford University postgrad students on a quantum exam. It’s now being adopted in a number of countries in order to teach quantum at high school level.
We did a lot of quantum music stuff. We generated the first piece of music with a quantum computer, by using our Compositional Quantum AI. We are developing a new language for music, based on CQM/QPict, and a composition therein that turns two musicians into a Bell-pair under measurement, has meanwhile been performed in Vienna and Berlin. In these performances I use Quantum Guitar, an instrument that I have put together and that uses a quantum computer.
Quantum in pictures…Is this how quantum should’ve been taught all along?
Of course! And it is not just because people should learn quantum at an early age just for the sake of learning quantum, but that in the CQM/QPict format it provides an entirely new worldview which is not based on understanding things by how they are made up, but how they relate to other things. This is much closer to how we as humans think/behave. I believe that the world would become a better place if people start to appreciate that more, and account for that.
You built a quantum guitar?! How does it work..what makes it different?
Right! So the idea is to “quantise” a guitar. A guitar has strings that are like waves, and by assigning a qubit to every possible state one achieves this. Practically, one manipulates these extra degrees of freedom, including measurements and classical-quantum transitions, with one's feet, like a drummer does. Here’s a demo:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pr4Wr8fdsL0
Earlier, I’ve retrospectively recognised as a pioneer of industrial music:
AI…AI…AI…is AI doing anything useful in your field of quantum physics and industrial music?
It is useful in being bad, so that it gives me the opportunity to propose a radically different better AI format. It is bad in two fundamental ways:
Our Compositional Quantum AI fixes all of that.
If you could design an experiment without any limitations of time or money…what would it be?
Assuming that no limitations in time means immortality, build a big planet-shaped spaceship full of crazy immortal people who agree to build up society according to Heraclitus/Leibniz views, and groove around the universe meeting up with species from other planets doing the same.
The question at stake: how does one communicate and share representations with an alien? (assuming aliens are monolithic species, rather than some big blob) I think that my text circuits may help here.
If you could have a superhero power. What would it be?
Farting heavenly music.
Mystery dinner party…Dead or Alive, who would be 3 guests you would invite to your dinner party?
Difficult, but let’s just say Heraclitus, and Pieter Breugel, and JS Bach.
Question to you from our previous guest Dr. Mariam Ali Almahri (Research Scientist , Khalifa University) : “What’s the one piece of feedback (positive or negative) that changed the course of your career?"
The importance of presentation: a talk is not just the content of a paper. I ended up taking the showmanship in science quite radically, and it resulted in Quantum in Pictures, and Quantum guitar, among other things…
I am some kind of renaissance scientist, and also artist, who has done paradigm shifting work in the foundations of quantum theory, quantum computing, quantum education, linguistics and AI, and in industrial music, and am preaching a process-based relational worldview.
XPANSE hosted the third edition of the “XPANSE in the Desert” workshop for the first time in person. Held at 421 Arts Campus in Abu Dhabi, the workshop was co-organized with ART Proxima by MATTER, continuing XPANSE’s mission of fostering dialogue between frontier science and new media art.
XPANSE proudly welcomes Prof. Nathalie Martial-Braz, Chancellor of Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, to its Strategic Advisory Council, a growing circle of global leaders helping guide XPANSE’s long-term vision and ecosystem-building initiatives in the UAE and beyond.
I’m a materials scientist on a mission to turn high-impact research into real-world technologies, blending curiosity with commercial ambition to bring the invisible potential of 2D materials into everyday life.
The first-ever Quantum for Good track at the UN’s AI for Good Global Summit 2025 in Geneva convened 30+ global leaders to explore how quantum technologies can drive real-world impact—from climate and cybersecurity to ethics, governance, and the future of talent.
I'm a chemical engineer turned biomedical engineer, leading a group at Khalifa University exploring the intersection of living and non-living systems towards adaptive and bioinspired biodevices.
I am a visual neuroscientist and professor at NYU Abu Dhabi, where I lead a team dedicated to understanding how our brain constructs our rich three-dimensional visual world from the flat images that fall on our eyes.
I define myself both as an evolutionary biologist and as an educator. I grew up in a small village in France and my parents’ house was close to swamps. I spent my childhood catching frogs, snakes and lizards and I became fascinated by their diversity. Becoming an evolutionary biologist was thus a logical path for me. I also care deeply in transmitting my passion for evolution to younger generations and in particular to expose students to field work, which is the best place to come up with new research ideas.
Dr. Zina Cinker, Chief Creator of XPANSE, moderated a high-stakes conversation with leaders from energy, finance, and deep tech on why they’re investing in quantum now - and how it’s accelerating the UAE’s national strategy.
MATTER - parent company of XPANSE - had the honor of partnering with H.E. Arthur Mattli, Swiss Ambassador to the UAE, for the reception of Switzerland’s high-level scientific delegation to Abu Dhabi and contributing from its network to a guest list of select scientists and institutional leaders from the UAE’s academic and innovation ecosystem.
I'm a construction materials scientist passionate about transforming environmental challenges into opportunities through sustainable innovations in the built environment.
During Dr. Cinker’s fireside chat with Dr. Merritt Moore, they explored the dynamic intersection of creativity, science, and the arts, bridging these disciplines to open new opportunities for strategic connections, innovation, and cultural expression
A dedicated bioengineer trying to develop innovative translational medical devices for better healthcare in the future.
In collaboration with Art Proxima by MATTER, Jan Loop, Professor of Early Modern History and Religious Cultures at University of Copenhagen and Dr. Reto Sorg, Lecturer in Modern German Literature, University of Lausanne, the 2nd edition of the “XPANSE in the Desert” workshop took place on April 16.
I am a quantum enthusiast with a passion for politics, and a hopeless idealist dedicated wholeheartedly to the Quantum Social Lab - where science meets society, and curiosity meets creativity.
As a bioacoustician, I have dedicated my work to exploring how sounds from Nature can help us better understand and protect wildlife and restore biodiversity.
Dr. Graham Lau is an astrobiologist, meditation guide, science communicator, and writer with a vision for exploring the cosmos and building the future of our civilization here on Earth.
I am, at heart, an explorer driven by an insatiable curiosity to venture where no one has gone before, whether that’s unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos or tackling profound questions about the origin of life and the nature of consciousness.
In partnership with NYU Abu Dhabi, MATTER brought together new media artists from our initiative, ART Proxima, and desert scholars from NYU Abu Dhabi for the “XPANSE in the Desert” Workshop, in preparation tp the next theme of XPANSE 2nd Edition - The Desert.
In partnership with Layers of Reality at IDEAL Barcelona, 3rd MATTER Annual Meet-Up was held, bringing together MATTERSPHERE, XPANSE, and PUZZLE X partners & friends.
XPANSE advisory council members and key partners gathered for an evening of deep discussion on the next theme of XPANSE 2nd Edition and the desert’s profound significance.
I am curious guy working and learning in science, technology and commercial development.
In my whole career as a biophysicist, brain scientist and now as biotechnologist, I have always been most productive at the interface between science - exploring and understanding – and Technology - designing and building.
I am a dedicated materials scientist passionate about pioneering advancements in smart and sustainable materials that will redefine industries and improve everyday life.
I’m a mathematician who got lost and ended up finding interesting questions in physics and philosophy and spends a lot of time thinking about the universe.
Professor Yahya Zweiri, Department of Aerospace Engineering, and Director of the Advanced Research & Innovation Center (ARIC) at Khalifa University, UAE.
I’m a computational scientist on a mission to push the boundaries of knowledge using the unmatched power of supercomputers and simulation
I am a scientist. With over 15 years of experience in quantum photonics labs, and a passion for the Space sector, I focus on merging the best of both worlds to enhance our everyday life.
I am a scientist. With over 15 years of experience in quantum photonics labs, and a passion for the Space sector, I focus on merging the best of both worlds to enhance our everyday life.
I am the founder and CEO of Cortical Labs. I was previously the CTO and founder of a medtech company making Internet-connected medical devices called CliniCloud. Before CliniCloud, I was a medical doctor doing my residency in Emergency Medicine. I am also a software developer and have worked on apps and machine learning research.
I am a Space scientist. Whatever flies in outer Space, I am in!
My name is Arben Merkoçi and I am ICREA Professor and Group Leader at Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, ICN2, in Barcelona.
I am a Materials Scientist and currently serve as the Group Leader of the Nanofabrication and Devices Group at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory.
Since I was five years old I have been fascinated by using computers to extend human capabilities. My company makes a platform that supports this goal and then we use this platform to implement solutions for companies around the world. (You could say I support human augmentation / cyborgification).
I am a neurobiologist working to understand how the human brain is built in health and disease.
I am a materials science researcher who is fascinated by challenges in Space that are cross-cutting and are useful on earth as well.